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高考英语语法填空真题8(含答案解析)

2022全国甲卷阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi'an, as a first step 61 (journey ) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.On the 1,100. Kilometer journe

2022全国甲卷

阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.

A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xi'an, as a first step 61 (journey ) the Belt and Road route (路线) by foot.

On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, 62 lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province. Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for Interactional Cooperation 63 (bold) in Beijing. Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 64 friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.

Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental 65 (protect). Cao believes this will make the hiking trip even more 66 (meaning). The two of them collected more than 1,000 plastic bottles along the 40-day journey.

In the last five cars. Cao 67 (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa's 68 (high ) mountain.

Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers 69 Xi'an to Kashgar on seat. 20, 70 (plan) to hike back to Xi'an in five months.

答案解析:

61. to journey

解析:句意为“这是一次徒步旅行丝绸之路的第一步。”journey为动词,表示“旅行”,step前面有序数词,应用不定式,作后置定语。故填to journey。

62. who

解析:句意为“在这1100公里的旅程中,这位名叫曹圣康的视力受损男子……”这里需要一个关系代词来引导定语从句,修饰先行词the man,并在从句中作主语,所以填入who。

63. held

解析:句意为“受到在北京举行的‘一带一路’国际合作论坛的启发……”"hold"的过去分词形式在这里作定语,表示被动和完成,所以填入held。

64. A

解析:句意为“他的朋友吴凡自愿在旅途中陪伴他。”这里需要一个冠词来修饰后面的名词friend,所以填入A。

65. protection

解析:句意为“曹和吴在路上收集垃圾,以促进环境保护。”这里需要名词形式,与前面的environmental搭配,表示“环境保护”,所以填入protection。

66. meaningful

解析:句意为“曹相信这将使徒步旅行更加有意义。”这里需要形容词形式,修饰后面的名词trip,所以填入meaningful。

67. has walked

解析:句意为“在过去的五年里,曹已经走过六个大洲的34个国家。”这里需要现在完成时态,表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作,所以填入has walked。

68. highest

解析:句意为“在2016年,他达到了非洲最高山乞力马扎罗山的山顶。”这里需要形容词的最高级形式,表示“最高的”,所以填入highest。

69. from

解析:句意为“现在,曹已经开始了他的梦想的第二部分,沿着一带一路路线行走。他从西安飞往喀什,距离4700公里。”这里需要表示起点的介词,所以填入from。

70. planning

解析:句意为“他计划在五个月内徒步回到西安。”这里需要现在分词形式,作状语表示正在进行的动作,所以填入planning。

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高考英语语法填空真题8(含答案解析)

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